22 Tax Write-Offs for Self-Employed Referees

NAICS business code711210
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As a self-employed referee, the ball's in your court when it comes to reducing the amount you owe in taxes. The IRS won't come to bat for you β€” you need to be diligent about tracking your own business expenses, so you can deduct them from your gross income and ultimately lower your tax bill.

If you're still learning the ropes of filing 1099 taxes, you might not be sure of what kinds of expenses you're allowed to deduct. That's why we've compiled this list of common write-offs for referees: to help you come out swinging when tax time approaches.

Referee uniform & upkeep

The price and upkeep of your referee uniform and shoes are tax write-offs.

This applies to clothing you can't reasonably wear outside of work. Everyday clothes don't qualify, even if you only wear them on the job.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 27b
Whistles & flags

Whistles, flags, and other equipment for refereeing are considered tax write-offs.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 22
Courses & certifications

Educational courses and certifications to enhance your skills are considered tax write-offs.

This covers training that maintains or improves skills for the work you already do. Courses that qualify you for a new trade or profession are not deductible.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 27b
Log books & office supplies

Log books, pencils, notebooks, and other office supplies can be written off.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 18
Professional membership fees

If you belong to any professional organizations, you can write off the dues.

The share of your dues that goes toward lobbying isn't deductible β€” your organization can tell you what percentage that is.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 27b
Liability insurance

Protecting yourself and your business with liability insurance? It's a write-off.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 15
Licensing fees

Fees to renew your license to perform your work are fully deductible.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 23

If you drive for work ...

Your work may frequently land you on the road, driving to a sports event or picking up office supplies. Luckily, a portion of the money you spend on your car, like on insurance or repairs, can be written off your taxes.

Parking

Parking for a meeting downtown, or any other work trip, is tax-deductible!

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 9
Tolls

A toll while driving to or from a work destination is tax-deductible!

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 9
Car purchase & depreciation

If you buy a new car, you can write off part of the cost every year for five years.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 13
Vehicle tool kit

Flashlights, tire iron, duct tape, and other tools you may need in your vehicle are deductible.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 22
Car insurance & registration

Car insurance monthly fees, registration, even roadside assistance are partially deductible β€” if you use the actual expense method. The standard mileage rate already covers them.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 9
Car maintenance

Oil changes, repairs, and regular checkups are deductible if you use the actual expense method. Take the standard mileage rate instead and they're already baked into your per-mile deduction.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 9

If you discuss work at a restaurant ...

Knock your taxes out of the park by remembering to write off business meal expenses β€” like going for a bite or drink to talk about work with a coach, athlete, or fellow referee.

Business meals

If you discuss work with a coworker, mentor, client, or prospective client, it's a write-off β€” 50% of the tab.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 24b

If you leave town for work ...

The business trip deduction can be a game-changer for self-employed referees!

If you travel out of town to attend a sporting event or industry conference, you can write off your travel expenses.

Transportation

Planes, trains, and car rentals are all work-related travel costs that can be written off.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 24a
Travel lodging

When you travel for work, lodging expenses such as hotel rooms or Airbnb are write-offs.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 24a
Meals while traveling

When you're traveling for work, your meals are 50% deductible β€” takeout included. (Long-haul truck drivers subject to DOT hours-of-service rules can deduct 80%.)

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 24b

If you work from home ...

You might have gotten into refereeing because you love being on the court or field. But a lot goes into working as a freelance referee off the court, too!

Plenty of refs work from home on things like industry research or managing client paperwork. In cases like these, a portion of home office expenses can be claimed on your taxes.

Home office furniture

A desk, chairs, lamps, and other home office necessities are all tax write-offs. Anything over about $2,500 gets depreciated on Form 4562 instead of written off all at once.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 18
Property repairs

Repairs just for your home office are 100% deductible. Repairs to the rest of your home count too, prorated by your business-use percentage on Form 8829.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 21
Power bill

Gotta keep the lights on in your home office! A portion of your electricity bill counts.

Where to write it off: Form 8829
Property insurance

Whether it's rental or homeowners insurance, you can write off a portion through your home office deduction.

Where to write it off: Form 8829
Water bill

It'd be hard to work in an office without running water, huh? Your water bill counts.

Where to write it off: Form 8829
Wi-Fi bill

You need internet to do your job! If you claim a home office, deduct it prorated on Form 8829 along with your other utilities. Internet you pay for on the road, purely for work, is 100% deductible.

Where to write it off: Schedule C, Box 25

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